deskry匿名聊天官网 desk( 二 )

2).besdies除了……之外,还有…… . 包括在范围之内.
We all went swimming ______ Lucy .(except)
There is _______ a letter in the box .(nothing but )
We study Japanese and French____ English .(besdies)
6.with / without
1).with具有,含有 -----反义词: without 没有；词组: with the help of = with one’s help =because of = thanks to，
without one’s help
2).without 的用法:
A).without + sb./ sth. 没有某人或某物
B).without + doing sth .
He left here without____(say ) “Goodbye”to us(saying)
C). without sth 常与if 引导的否定的条件句.
If there is no water , we can’t live .= We can’t live without water .
7.on the tree /in the tree
on the tree 表示 “树上本身长的东西” 在树上. 而in the tree 表示 “外界的物体进入树中” 人或物在树上.
There are some apples _____ the tree .(on)
There is a boy ____ the tree.(in)
8.since / for
注: since / for 用于现在完成时.
1).since :
a).since +时间点 b). 现在完成时+ since +一般过去时c).since +一段时间+ ago.
2)for: for +一段时间= since +一段时间+ ago
9.be made +介词的区别:
be made of 由…制成 (看得见原材料)
be made from由…制成 (看不见原材料)
be made in +地点由哪儿生产
be made by sb. 由某人制造
10.表示 “数量的介词”
about , round around over
1). about , round around表示 “大约……”
2).over 表示 “超过”= more than.
11.inside / outside
Inside 在……里面 ------反义词:outside在….外面
12.in the wall /on the wall
in the wall 表示“门窗在墙上” on the wall 表示“某东西张贴或挂在墙上”
九.不用介词的情况:1).当时间状为: tonight, today, yesterday, tomorrow 等时,不用介词.
What are you going to do tonight ?
2).含有this, that, these, those, last, next, every, each等时间状语.
He went to Wuhan last week .
3).以all 开头的时间状语前面不用介词.
He has worked all day .
4).以some ,any, one 等构成的时间状语前不用介词.
【deskry匿名聊天官网 desk】 He met a bad man one cold morning .= He met a bad man on a cold morning .

deskry匿名聊天官网 desk( 二 )

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