pianist _秒懂生活

（一）派生名词（357）后缀-er（53个）

listener [?l?s?n?(r)]听众；听者
sharpener[ '?ɑ:p?n?] 磨具；削具,卷笔刀
teacher ['ti:t??] 教师
driver [draiv?]驾驶员；司机
farmer ['fɑ:m?] 农夫，农民
manager ['m?nid??] 经理
cleaner ['kli:n?] 清洁工
reporter [ri'p?:t?]采访人员
engineer [,end?i'ni?] 工程师
singer ['sind??] 歌唱家，歌手
worker ['w?:k?] 工人；劳动者
computer [k?m'pju?t?] 计算机；电脑
sweater ['swet?] 毛线衣，厚运动衫
player ['ple??] 运动员;选手
ruler ['ru?l?] 直尺
writer ['ra?t?]作家
composer [k?m'p??z?] 作曲家
stranger['stre?nd??(r)] 陌生人
presenter [pr??zent?(r)] 主持人
thinker [?θ??k?] 思想家
school-leaver [sku:l 'li:v?] 毕业生
officer [??f?s?] 军官；官员；警察
rubber [?r?b?]橡皮
winner [?w?n?]获胜者
speaker[?spi:k?] 说某种语言的人
partner [?pɑ?tn?] 伙伴；合作者
teenager [?ti?ne?d??] 十几岁的青少年
miner [?ma?n?] 矿工
invader [?n?ve?d?] 侵略者
programmer [?pr??ɡr?m?] 程序员poster [?p??st?] 海报；招贴
striker [?stra?k?] 敲击者；前锋
laughter [?lɑ?ft?] 笑；笑声
designer [d??za?n?]设计师
passer-by [?pɑ?s? ?ba?]过路人；行人
hunter [?h?nt?] 狩猎者；猎人
fertilizer [?f??t?la?z?] 肥料；化肥
producer [pr??dju?s?]生产者；制片人
performer [p??f??m?]表演者；演出者
settler [?setl?]移民；殖民者
painter [?pe?nt?]画家；油漆匠
receiver [r??si?v?]接受者；接收器photographer [f??t?ɡr?f?] 摄影师
typewriter [?ta?pra?t?] 打字机
counter [?ka?nt?] 柜台；计数器
pensioner [?pen??n?]领取养老金者
interpreter [?n?t??pr?t?]作口译的人
shopkeeper [???pki?p?] 店主
adventurer [?d?vent??r?] 冒险家
carrier [?k?ri?]搬运工；运输工具
believer [b??li?v?] 信徒；教徒
scraper [?skre?p?] 刮刀；刮削器
diver [?da?v?] 潜水员

后缀-or（19个）

actor ['?kt?] 男演员
monitor ['m?n?t?]班长; 监督员
director [d?'rekt?(r)] 导演；主管；经理
elevator[?el?ve?t?] 电梯；升降机
survor [s??va?v?]幸存者；生还者；残存物
sailor [?se?l?]水手；海员；船员
competitor [k?m?pet?t?] 竞争者
calculator [?k?lkjule?t?]计算器
operator [??p?re?t?]操作员；接线员
narrator [n??re?t?]讲述者，叙述者
governor [?ɡ?v?n?] 州长；总督
editor [?ed?t?] 编辑
educator [?ed?uke?t?] 教育工作者；教育家
tractor [?tr?kt?] 拖拉机；牵引机
conductor [k?n?d?kt?] 售票员；列车员；（乐队）指挥
sitor ['v?z?t?] 游客; 观光者
translator [tr?nz?le?t?] 译员；翻译
sculptor [?sk?lpt?] 雕刻家；雕塑家
scholar [?sk?l?] 学者

后缀-ess（6个）

princess[?pr?n?ses] 公主
goddess [?ɡ?des] 女神
hostess [?h??st?s] 女主人；女主持人
stewardess [?stju???des] 女乘务员
duchess [?d?t??s] 公爵夫人；女公爵
actress ['?ktris] 女演员

后缀-al（7个）

trial[?tra??l] 审判；审讯；试验
arrival [??ra?vl] 到来；到达；到达者
disposal [d??sp??zl] 清除；处理
surval [s??va?vl] 幸存；幸存者
approval [??pru?vl] 赞成；认可
refusal [r??fju?zl] 拒绝
withdrawal [w?e?dr???l] 收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程

后缀-ance/ence（33个）

insurance [?n????r?ns] 保险
guidance [?ɡa?dns]指导；领导
defence [d??fens] 防御；保卫
entrance [?entr?ns]入口
appearance[??p??r?ns]外观；外貌；出现
importance [?m?p??tns]重要性
disappearance [?d?s??p??r?ns] 消失
performance [p??f??m?ns] 表演
distance [?d?st?ns] 距离；远方演；演奏
appliance [??pla??ns]用具；工具；器具
assistance [??s?st?ns] 协助；援助
acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] 相识；熟人
significance [s?ɡ?n?f?k?ns] 意义；重要性；重要意义
annoyance [??n???ns] 烦恼
difference ['dif?r?ns] 差异；差别
silence ['sa?l?ns] 寂静；无声
edence [?ev?d?ns] 根据；证据
intelligence[?n?tel?d??ns] 智力；智能
independence [??nd??pend?ns]独立；自主
patience [?pe??ns] 耐性；忍耐
presence [?prezns] 出席；到场；存在
confidence [?k?nf?d?ns] 信心；信念
convenience [k?n??ni?ns] 便利；方便

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