teach的过去式

?How was your school trip?你的学校旅行怎么样?
此句中“How+be…?”意为“……怎么样?”,可与“What+be…+like?”互换 。
eg:How was your holiday?
=What was your holiday like?
你的假期怎么样?
?feed chickens喂养小鸡
feed可作及物动词,意为“喂养;饲养”,其后常接表示动物名称的词作宾语 。其过去式为fed 。
eg:My father's job is to feed animals.我父亲的工作是喂养动物 。
【拓展】feed sth. to sb.…意为“把……喂给……吃” 。可与feed sb. with sth. 互换 。
eg:Please feed some grass to the cow.请给这头奶牛喂些草 。
?milk a cow挤牛奶
milk此处用作及物动词,意为“挤奶”,还可用作不及物动词,意为“挤奶;出奶” 。
eg:I helped my father to milk the cow.我帮助我父亲挤牛奶 。
【拓展】milk作不可数名词时,意为“牛奶” 。
eg:Would you like some milk?你想喝些牛奶吗?
?talk with 和……交谈(强调互相交谈)
talk to 和……说话(强调一方对另一方说)
?---- Did you see any cows? 你看见奶牛了吗?
-----Yes, l did. I saw quite a lot.是的, 我看见了很多奶牛 。
(1)一般过去时态中的一般疑问句的结构为: Did+主语+do...?肯定回答:Yes,...did.,否定回答:No, ...didn't. 。如:
---Did Carol take any photos? 卡罗尔拍照了吗?
---Yes, she did. 是的,她拍了 。
(2) quite a lot意为“许多的;相当多的”,在这里指“相当多的奶牛" 。
?I saw quite a lot.我看到了很多 。
(1)quite副词,意为“相当,很,颇”,强调程度 。
(2)a lot在此意为“多”,为名词性词组 。
【拓展】a lot也可作副词性词组,修饰动词,意为“十分;非常”,相当于very much 。
一、根据图片提示完成句子 。
1.Yesterday,I ____________ a farmer on the farm (农场).
2.I went to the farm and _______________ last Sunday.
3.The school trip was quite great.I ________________.
4.Look! The woman is _______________.
5.My sister _________________ just now.
答案:1. talked with 2. rode a horse 3.took some photos
4.milking a cow 5.fed chickens
二、按要求完成下列句子 。
6.She is young,but she knows much.(改为同义句)
She is young,but she knows ___________.
7.Bob watched TV at home last night.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________Bob __________TV at home last night?
—No,_________.
8.Mike rides a bike to school every day.(用yesterday改写句子)
Mike _______ a bike to school ____________.
9.杰克昨天在公园里散步了 。(翻译句子)
Jack ___________________ in the park yesterday.
10.我们在农场上看到许多猪 。(翻译句子)
We saw ________________ pigs on the farm.
答案:6. quite a lot 7. Did watch he didn't 8. rode yesterday
9. went for a walk 10.quite a lot of
三、情景交际 。
A:Hi,Sam.You didn't go to the music club last Sunday,right?
B:You're right.11.____
A:Really?How did you go there?
B:12.____
A:Were there many people in the park?
B:Yes.It was very crowded (拥挤的).
A:13.____
B:We went boating,and watched many shows.
A:14.____
B:Oh,yes.And I made a new friend.His name is Mike.
A:Mike?I know him.15.____
B:Wow!It's a big surprise(惊喜)!
A.Did you have a good time in the park?
B.We live in the same neighborhood.
C.Then what did you do?
D.I went to Smith Park with my parents.
E.My father drove us there.
答案:11. D 12. E 13. C 14. A 15.B
?Did you learn anything?你学到什么东西了吗?
anything用作不定代词,表示“任何东西/事物”,主要用于否定句、疑问句中;用于疑问句中,强调全部的,所有的东西或事情 。
eg:Anything is possible.一切皆有可能 。
【拓展】在表示请求或征求意见的疑问句中常用something 。
eg:Would you like something to drink?你想要些喝的东西吗?
?grow的用法
①及物动词,意为“种植” 。
eg:This farm grows flowers and vegetables.这个农场种植花卉和蔬菜 。
②不及物动词,意为“生长,发育” 。
eg:Babies grow very quickly.婴儿长得很快 。
?The farmer showed Carol around the farm.这位农民带领卡罗尔参观了农场 。
show此处用作及物动词,意为“带领;展示” 。show sb.around…意为“带领某人参观……” 。
eg:Uncle Wang is going to show us around his farm.王叔叔将带领我们参观他的农场 。
【拓展】show用作及物动词,还可表示“出示;显示”,常构成show sb. sth.或show sth. to sb.结构 。

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