文章插图
(1) Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的两倍 。
(2) The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机的飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍(高出九倍)
(3) I am twice as old as he. 我的年纪是他的两倍 。
(4) She studies three times as hard as I. 她用功的程度是我的三倍 。
(5) This line is four times as long as that one. 这条线是那条线的四倍长 。
(6) My command of English is not half so good as yours. 我英语掌握得还不及你的一半好 。
九、表示“A正好是B的多少倍”:句型 “倍数+the size/ height/ length/ width,etc.+of…”
(1) This street is four times the length of that one.这条街是那条街的四倍长 。
(2) This hill is four times the height of that small one.这座山的高度是那座山的四倍(比那座山高三倍)
(3) Line A is four times the length of line B. 线条 A 是线条 B 的四倍长 。
(4) I have five times the number of Tom’s books. 我有五倍于汤姆的书 。
(5) The river is ten times the length of the Tamsui River. 这条河的长度是淡水河的十倍 。
(6) It was over twice the distance of the earth from the sun. 那是地球到太阳的距离的两倍多 。
(7) The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球的体积是月球的 49 倍 。
(8) This river is three times the depth of that one. 这条河深度是那条河的三倍 。
这种句式也可以作如下变化:
(9) The length of the road is four times what it was three years ago. 这条路的长度是三年前的 4 倍 。
(10) The price of the meat is twice what it was last year. 肉价是去年的两倍 。
(11) The size of the sun is a million times over that of the earth. 太阳的体积比地球的体积大一百万倍 。
(12) In this workshop the output of July was 3.5 times that of January. 七月份的产量是元月份的 3.5 倍 。
(13) The principal advantage of the products is a two-fold reduction in weight. 这些产品的主要优点是重量减轻了2倍 。
(14) I’ve paid five times the usual price for the stamp. 我出了5倍于往常的价格买这枚邮票 。
(15) The average income of the staff has been increased by 50 percent compared with last year.职工的收入增加了50%.
(16) A survey shows that coverage rates have increased by from two-fold to four-fold. 调查表明,覆盖率已由两倍增至四倍 。
十、表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”: 句型“倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+than+从句”
(1) This rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳是那根绳的三倍(比那根绳长两倍) 。
(2) The car runs twice faster than that truck.这辆小车的速度比那辆卡车快两倍(是那辆卡车的三倍) 。
(3) This street is four times shorter than that one. 这条街道比那条短四倍 。
(4) The mother elephant is one hundred times heavier than the baby elephant.这只母象比小象重一百倍 。
(5) It is ten times louder than another. 它比另外一个的声音大十倍 。
(6) This street is three times wider than that one. 这条街比那条街宽三倍 。
(7) I am twice older than he. 我的年纪比他大两倍 。
(8) The box is one-third bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个盒子大三分之一 。
以上倍数表达法仅是常规句型外,我们需要在这些常规句型的基础上,注意英语句型的灵活变化,做到活学活用 。
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