英语各种时态英文表达句子 各种时态的英语表达( 二 )


7.英语的8种时态 用英语表示2.一般过去时 the past tense 3.一般将来时 the future tense 4.一般过去将来时 the past future tense 5.现在进行时 the present continuous tense 6.过去进行时 the past Continuous Tense 7.将来进行时 the future continuous tense 8.过去将来进行时 the past future continuous tense 9.现在完成时 the Present Perfect Tense 10.过去完成时 the Past Perfect Tense 11.将来完成时 the future perfect tense 12.过去将来完成时 the past future perfect tense 13.现在完成进行时 the present perfect continuous tense 14.过去完成进行时 the past perfect continuous tense 15.将来完成进行时 the future perfect continuous tense 16.过去将来完成进行时 the past future perfect continuo 。
8.英语六种时态的句子1) They go to work by bike every day. 2) Does the moon move around the sun? Yes, it does. 3) He doesn't love sports. 4) We are all teachers from the country. 5) The children don't have enough food in Africa. 6) Do you go to see your uncle every other day? (2)现在进行时 1)They are showing us around the farm. 2)Are the students reading now? 3)It isn't raining hard. 4)We are leaving on Friday. (3)现在完成时 1)How many words have you learnt today? 2)He hasn't got up yet. 3)I have been to England. (4)现在完成进行时 1)I've been sitting here all day. 2)Has it been raining for three days? Yes, it has. 3)We have not just been talking about you. (5)一般过去时 1)My mother wasn't in last night. 2)We didn't watch TV last night. 3)The girl cried just now. 4)We were middle school students last year. 5)Were you at home last night? Yes, I were. 6)Did you wash clothes last night? No, I didn't. (6)过去进行时 1)I was reading at night yesterday morning. 2)We weren't planting trees this time yesterday. 3)Were they singing when the teacher came? Yes, they were. (7)过去完成时 1)He said he hadn't collected 300 stamps. 2)Had you learnt 280 new words by the end of last month ? 3)When I rushed to the cinema, the film had begun. (8)过去将来时 1)He said his mother would buy a bike for him 2)My brother told me he wouldn't believe Jack any more. 3)Would it be all right if he knew his illness? (9)一般将来时 1)When will you be able to visit us again? 2)I won't be free tonight. 3)My sister will finish her middle school this year. (10)将来完成时 1)We will have finished our middle school next July. 2)Will he have finished writing the novel by the end of next month? Yes, he will. 3)We won't have finished the job when you turn back. (11)将来进行时 1)What will they be doing tomorrow evening? 2)It won't be long before we will be making such a good train. 3)I won't be leaving until 12. 。
9.【英语时态的表达表达英语的时态的词语和重要的句子的前后英语共有16种时态, 时态测试重点主要有:完成时态——现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时;进行时态——现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、完成进行时;一般时态. 一、一般时态 1、一般现在时 (1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态,常和副词 usually,often,always sometimes, regularly,near,occasionally,every year, every week 等连谩@?纾? 1)The moon moves round the earth.. 2)Mr. Smith travels to work by bus every day. (2)在由after,until,before,once,when,even if,in case,as long as,as soon as,the moment 以及 if,unless 等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时.例如: 1)I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. 2)I will not go to countryside if it rains tomorrow. (3)某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be,go,come,start,depart,arrive,begin,leave 等.例如: 1)The plane leaves at three sharp. 2)The new teachers arrive tomorrow. (4)在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as 等引导的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时.例如: 1)Free tickets will be given to whoever comes first. 2)You'll probably be in the same train as I am tomorrow. 2.一般过去时 (1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用.例如: We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. (2)表示过去习惯性动作.例如: 1)He always went to class last. 2)I used to do my homework in the library. (注意与be used to doing短语的区别) 3.一般将来时 1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态.例如: I shall graduate next year. 2)几种替代形式: 1)be going to +v在口语中广泛使用,表示准备做或将发生的事情.例如: I'm going to buy a house when we've saved enough money. 2)be to +v表示计划安排要做的事,具有“必要”的强制性意义.例如: I am to play tennis this afternoon. 3)be about to +v表示即将发生的事情.例如: He was about to start. 4)be due to +v表示预先确定了的事, 必定发生的事.例如: The train is due to depart in ten minutes. 5)be on the point/verge of +v – ing 强调即将发生的某种事态.例如: The baby was on the point of crying when her mother finally came home. 二、进行时态 1.现在进行时 (1)表示现在正在进行的动作,常与now,right now,at the mother,for the time being,for the present等连用.例如: Don't disturb her. She is reading a newspaper now. (2)表示现阶段经常发生的动作, 常与always,continually,forever,constantly等连用.例如: My father is forever criticizing me. (3)表示根据计划或安排在最近要进行的事情.具有这种语法功能的动词仅限于过渡性动词.即表示从一个状态或位置转移到另一个状态或位置上去的动词.常用的有:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return等.例如: They are leaving for Hong Kong next month. (4)有些动词不能用进行时,这是一类表示“感觉,感情,存在,从属”等的动词.如:see,hear,smell,taste,feel,notice,look,appear,(表示感觉的词);hate,love,fear,like,want,wish,prefer,refuse,forgive(表示感情的动词);be,exist,remain,stay,obtain(表示存在状态的动词);have,possess,own,contain,belong,consist of,form(表示占有与从属的动词);understand,know,believe,think,doubt,forget,remember(表示思考理解的动词).但是如果它们词义改变,便也可用进行时态.例如: 1)Tom looks pale. What's wrong with him? (look 在此为联系动词,意为“显得,看上去”) 2)Tom is looking for his books. (look 在此为实义动词,意为“寻找”) 2. 过去进行时 过去进行时表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生后,另一个过去的动作正在进行,或表示过去反复的习惯,常与always,continually,constantly等动词连用.例如: 1)We were discussing the matter when the headmaster entered. 2)Whenever I visited him, he was always writing at the desk. 3. 将来进行时 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作.常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等.例如: 1)This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. 2)What will you be doing at six tomorrow evening? 4. 完成进行时 (现在、过去、将来)完成进行时是(现在、过去、将来)完成时的强调形式,将放在完成时态部分讲述. 三、完成时态 完成时态通常表示已完成或从事的动作.它可分为: 1. 现在完成时 (1)现在完成时用来表示对目前状况仍有影响的,刚刚完成的动作(常与yet,already,just连用),或者过去某一时刻发生的,持续到现在的情况(常与for,since连用).例如: 1)I have just finished my homework. 2)Mary has been ill for three days. (2)常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:since, for, during, over等引导出的短语;副词already, yet, just, ever, now, before, often, lately, recently等;状语词组this week (morning,。

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