高考 四级 考研 托福 专四
quarter/?kwo?t?/【一词多义】常见的意思有“四分之一,一刻钟,季度”,以及重量单位“夸特”(? 磅;4 盎司);在美国和加拿大,还指“25 分硬币”【词源】来自拉丁语 quartus, 四分之一,词源同 four,引申词义季度,刻钟 。后用于指城区的部分,营房,住宿区等 。
考研 雅思 专八 GRE BEC
batch /b?t?/n.一批a number of people or things that are dealt with as a group【例句】 Each summer a new batch of students tries to find work.每年夏天都有新的一批学生要找工作 。【词源】来源于史前日耳曼语* bak-, 古英语 bacan (烘烤出来的东西) 。人用烤炉烤面包时,通常都是一次将多个面包放入烤炉中烘烤,同一批入炉烘烤的面包就叫做 batch,因此有“批次”的意思 。
Prime Minister Viktor Orban said he would personally opt to receive the Chinese vaccine, as he trusted it more than others.
匈牙利总理欧尔班表示,他最相信中国生产的新冠疫苗,个人会选择中国疫苗 。
考研 专八
opt /?p/v.选择,挑选;(尤指)优先选择to make a choice, especially for one thing or possibility in preference to any others【opt for】xiaoyu opted for early retirement. 小宇选择了提前退休 。【opt to do sth】 Many young people are opting to go on to college.许多年轻人都选择上大学继续深造 。
【近义辨析】elect, select, pick, prefer, choose, opt都有“选择”的意思,区别是:
elect: 指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择 。
select: 书面用词,具有庄严、正式的感情色彩 。强调精选 。
pick: 口语用词,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含任意挑选之意 。
prefer: 强调个人偏爱,不一定有选择的行动 。
choose: 普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点 。
opt: 多指在几种可能性之间进行选择 。
“I'm waiting for the Chinese vaccine, I trust in that the most,” Orban said. “Some people think about vaccines ideologically, and they need a western one and not an eastern one. I think the Chinese have known this virus for the longest, and they probably know it the best.”
他说:“我在等待中国疫苗,也最相信中国疫苗 。有人以意识形态思维认为应该用西方而不是东方的疫苗 。我认为中国人是最早认识这个病毒的,他们也最了解这个病毒 。”
Hungarian officials have criticised the EU for what they see as a slow vaccine roll-out, and in recent months have insisted that procuring vaccines developed in both western and eastern countries, such as Russia and China, would ensure that Hungarians get quick access to vaccinations.
匈牙利官员批评欧盟在疫苗采购和分配问题上动作缓慢,并在近几个月坚称,采购俄罗斯和中国等国家研发的疫苗,不管是来自西方还是东方,这将确保匈牙利人能迅速接种疫苗 。
拓展词汇
roll-out /?r??l a?t/ n. 新产品发布会;新产品的推出an occasion when a company introduces or starts to use a new product【例句】On Thursday Microsoft rolls out its new operating system.周四,微软推出了新的操作系统 。【近义表达】launch
The announcement came a day after Hungary's government issued a decree calling for a green light for any vaccine that had been administered to at least 1 million people in at least three other countries.
匈牙利政府在1月28日公布了一项法令,将对已经在至少3个其他国家接种百万以上人口的任何疫苗启动批准程序 。
Millions of doses made by Sinopharm and Sinovac shipped around the world to developing countries, particularly in Asia and Latin America.
数百万剂中国国药集团和中国科兴生产的新冠疫苗被运往世界各地的发展中国家,尤其是在亚洲和拉丁美洲 。
Meanwhile, EU countries, relying so far almost entirely on a vaccine from Pfizer, have fallen far behind Britain, the United States and a number of developing countries in rolling out vaccines.
与此同时,到目前为止几乎完全依赖辉瑞疫苗的欧盟国家,在疫苗接种方面已经远远落后于英国、美国和一些发展中国家 。
Hungary's drug regulator gave emergency use approval to the Sinopharm vaccine, rather than wait for the bloc's European Medicines Agency (EMA) to give the go-ahead, adding it to a list that also includes the Pfizer, Moderna and AstraZeneca vaccines as well as Russia's Sputnik-V shot.
匈牙利药品监管机构并未等待欧洲药品管理局(EMA)的批准,而是批准紧急使用中国国药集团研发的新冠疫苗,并将其与辉瑞、摩德纳、阿斯利康以及俄罗斯“卫星V”等新冠疫苗一同列入紧急使用名单 。
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